Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Notes

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
John: Hi, everyone, and welcome back to SwahiliPod101.com. This is Intermediate Season 1, Lesson 16 - A Warm Welcome in Kenya. John here.
Medina: Hamjambo, I'm Medina.
John: In this lesson, you’ll learn how to introduce yourself in detail and engage in short social conversations. The conversation takes place at a conference.
Medina: It's between Victor and Maria.
John: The speakers are strangers, therefore, they will speak both formal and informal Swahili. Okay, let's listen to the conversation.
DIALOGUE
Victor: Habari za asubuhi. Jina langu ni Victor. Karibu Kenya.
Maria: Jina langu ni Maria.
Victor: Nina furaha kukujua.
Maria: Hahaha, ni hayo tu ninayojua.
Victor: Wanidhihaki? (hahaha). Unaongea kama mwenyeji tayari.
Maria: Asante kwa heka.
Victor: Usijali. Unatoka nchi gani?
Maria: Natoka Nyuzilandi.
Victor: Maili chache kutoka hapa, sivyo?
Maria: Ndivyo inavyoonekana. Ilinichukua saa 15 kufika JKIA.
Victor: Ala. Laonekana mbali sana na nilivyodhani.
Maria: Ndio. Kwa kweli, inapaswa kuwa maili 8,000.
Victor: Nivyema upo hapa. Karibu Kenya. Jihisi nyumbani.
John: Listen to the conversation with the English translation.
Victor: Good morning. My name is Victor. Welcome to Kenya.
Maria: My name is Maria.
Victor: Nice to meet you.
Maria: Hahaha, that's all I know.
Victor: Are you kidding? (hahaha). You sound like a native already.
Maria: Aha, thanks for the compliment.
Victor: No worries. What country are you from?
Maria: I’m from New Zealand.
Victor: A few miles from here, right?
Maria: That's the way it may look. It took me 15 hours to arrive at JKIA.
Victor: Wow! That sounds further than I had imagined.
Maria: Right, technically, it’s about 8,000 miles.
Victor: Great you are here! Karibu, Kenya. Feel at home.
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
John: In that dialogue, we heard a nice, welcoming conversation.
Medina: Yeah, both Maria and Victor seem like good people to speak to at a scary conference.
John: Right? Victor was very welcoming of Maria to Kenya.
Medina: Kenyans have high regard for visitors and often treat them with hospitality and pay attention to the language to use.
John: Oh really? What kind of things do Kenyans do to make them feel at home?
Medina: Usually, by starting a conversation and trying to hit points of interest.
John: What are good conversation topics?
Medina: Things such as soccer and politics - you can use these to build good friendships.
John: What if you are a visitor to someone’s home?
Medina: People will prepare special food, especially during the first few days if it’s a long stay.
John: Yeah, I’m sure things will get more relaxed the longer the visitor stays.
Medina: That’s right, although things differ from host family to host family.
John: Okay, now onto the vocab.
VOCAB LIST
John: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is...
Medina: mwenyeji [natural native speed]
John: native
Medina: mwenyeji [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: mwenyeji [natural native speed]
John: Next, we have...
Medina: tayari [natural native speed]
John: already
Medina: tayari [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: tayari [natural native speed]
John: Next up is...
Medina: heko [natural native speed]
John: compliment
Medina: heko [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: heko [natural native speed]
John: Next, we have...
Medina: usijali [natural native speed]
John: Don't worry
Medina: usijali [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: usijali [natural native speed]
John: Next, there’s...
Medina: Nyuzilandi [natural native speed]
John: New Zealand
Medina: Nyuzilandi [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: Nyuzilandi [natural native speed]
John: Next, we have...
Medina: maili [natural native speed]
John: miles
Medina: maili [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: maili [natural native speed]
John: Next, there’s...
Medina: kuchukua [natural native speed]
John: to take
Medina: kuchukua [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: kuchukua [natural native speed]
John: And lastly...
Medina: onekana [natural native speed]
John: sight
Medina: onekana [slowly - broken down by syllable]
Medina: onekana [natural native speed]
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES
John: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is...
Medina: wanidhihaki
John: ...meaning "you are kidding me?"
John: Can you break this word down for us?
Medina: First is wa, the second person pronoun. Then there’s ni, the speaker’s personal pronoun. Finally is dhihaki.
John: This means “joke” or “tease.”
Medina: We often use wani to show the speaker’s own words when they are speaking about someone else.
John: Can you give us an example using this word?
Medina: Sure. For example, you can say Wanidhihaki kila wakati.
John: ...which means "You tease me every time."
John: Okay, what's the next word?
Medina: ongea kama mwenyeji
John: ...meaning "to talk like a native."
Medina: First is ongea, meaning “to talk.” Kama is “like,” and mwenyeji means “local” or “native.”
John: So it’s literally “talk like a native.”
Medina: You use this when talking about foreigners that speak like natives.
John: Can you give us an example using this phrase?
Medina: Sure. For example, you can say.. Amekuja juzi lakini anaongea kama mwenyeji.
John: ...which means "He came just the other day, but he speaks like a native."
John: Okay, what's the next word?
Medina: inavyoonekana
John: ...meaning "as it appears."
John: Again, let’s break this down.
Medina: i is the third person pronoun, na is the present tense marker, vyo is the statement of being, and the last word is onekana.
John: This means “to appear, to look like.” Together, it means “as it appears.”
Medina: You use this to talk about how a situation seems to be at that time.
John: It can be used for speculation and imagination.
Medina: That’s right.
John: Can you give us an example using this word?
Medina: Sure. For example, you can say Afya yake inavyoonekana ni kuwa atapona.
John: ...which means "The way his health appears shows that he'll get well."
John: Okay, now onto the lesson focus.

Lesson focus

John: In this lesson, you'll learn about introducing yourself in detail and engaging in short social conversations. We already know how to introduce ourselves in a simple way, so as this is an intermediate course, we should make it more fluent.
Medina: But, don’t be arrogant about your fluency. Use expressions that downplay it, such as Ni hayo tu ninayojua.
John: “That’s all I know.” This is especially important after getting a compliment.
Medina: Right. You can say something like Asante sana. Nashukuru sifa hiyo.
John: “Thanks a lot, I appreciate the compliment.”
Medina: Or Shukran lakini bado nina msafara.
John: “Thanks, though I still have a long way to go.” Now, let’s look at the phrases we can use to speak about ourselves.
Medina: A good thing to talk about is the languages you can speak. Naongea lugha tatu likiwamo Kipsigis, Kiswahili and Kingereza.
John: “I speak three languages, including Kipsigis, Swahili, and English.”
Medina: Kipsigis ndio lugha yangu ya mama.
John: “Kipsigis is my mother tongue.” Or how about explaining the purpose of your trip?
Medina: Nimesafiri kuhudhuria mkutano wa biashara.
John: “I have traveled to attend a business meeting.” Or your job?
Medina: Mimi ni mfanyabiashara wa teknolojia.
John: ...meaning “I am a businessman in the field of technology.”
Medina: You can use the phrase mimi ni meaning “I am.”
John: Now, let’s move on to changing the topic. Doing this in a conversation can make it longer, make it flow, and help you make friends.
Medina: Some useful phrases are Japo kuwa
John: “by the way”
Medina: umesikia?
John: “Have you heard?”
Medina: tazama!
John: “Look!” Let’s hear a couple of sentences for changing topics.
Medina: Japo kuwa, umeshakula?
John: “By the way, have you eaten?”
Medina: Umesikia? Mama amejifungua mapacha!
John: “Have you heard? Mom has given birth to twins!”

Outro

John: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening, everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye!
Medina: Tuonane!

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